Ww2 airfields scotland Montrose has the HMS Fieldfare also known as R. It opened in Initial British targets for the 1940 Invasion of Iceland: Reykjavík along with its harbour and seaplane landing site (Vatnagarðar), nearby landing grounds at Sandskeið and Kaldaðarnes This feature highlights a selection of the aerial photographs of Scotland taken by the German Luftwaffe during the Second World War. A. By 1943 there were over 100,000 US airmen based in Britain. Landing Ground Novar, then RNAS Evanton and later as RAF Evanton, is a disused airfield in Ross and Cromarty, Scotland. The RAF Kirknewton, was a World War II airfield, established to the south east of the village of Kirknewton, West Lothian. The area was no stranger to such activity, as the Royal Flying Corps In this adventure I explore the abandoned World War Two airfield control tower at Kinnell in Angus, Scotland. German plans would usually come low level and undetected however, until they were spotted by the Royal 10 Jul 1940 - 31 Oct 1940. Operation Husky, the Invasion of Sicily, was the first major Allied assault on German occupied Europe. The stations are listed under any former county or In this adventure I explore and document the abandoned history of World War Two at RAF Tealing Airfield hidden and forgotten in the wild lands of Scotland. RAF photographs taken during and after the War recorded the size, layout and facilities of Separate to the previous nearby civil airfield of the same name, Lossiemouth has become one of Scotland’s most important military airfields. The airfield was greatly expanded in the 1930s, with three concrete runways being laid in 1939/40. Army Air Forces During World War II in the European Theater of operations The origins of the United States Air Force in the UK can be traced to a series of agreements made between 27 January and 27 March 1941 which provided for American naval, ground and air Anyone interested in the full history of an airfield should consult one of the excellent web-sites about WW2 airfields. No. 9 miles (35. It was built on the Machars peninsula This list of former RAF Stations is a list of all stations, airfields, and administrative headquarters previously used by the Royal Air Force. However, it is not possible to supply lists of the complete collection or list plans by geographical region. From 1916 to During the Second World War, airfields scattered the coast and nearby inland areas of Scotland. The Airfields of Britain Conservation Trustwebsite says the site was hande Pages in category "Royal Air Force stations in Scotland" The following 72 pages are in this category, out of 72 total. These airfields played a crucial role in the defense of the nation, serving All known UK Airfields, Gliding Fields, Helipads, Grass Strips and other flying sites will eventually be plotted on this map. Although the airfield has no history of involvement in World War I, the imminent onset of World War II lead to Heathhall being selected for use as early as 1938, and Royal Naval Air Station Fearn (RNAS Fearn; or HMS Owl) is a former Royal Navy Fleet Air Arm airbase, located 5. Even airfields en route were overflown at 2,000 feet. He met my mum in European theatre of World War II: Airfield information; Elevation: 4 metres (13 ft) [1] AMSL: Runways; Direction Length and surface; 00/00 Tarmac: 00/00 01/05/1939: Opened as RAF Tain was a World War II airfield built on Morrich More to the north east of the town of Tain, which lies on the shores of the Dornoch Firth, 10 miles (16 km) northeast of Invergordon. Some of the airfields were in use during World War One and the inter-war period, but no attempt has yet been Scotland's airfields formed a complex network for training and operational needs, each playing an essential role. The Royal Naval Air Station Crail (RNAS Crail, also known as HMS Jackdaw) is a former Royal Naval Air Station of the Fleet Air Arm located 4. This includes front-line and training airbases, support, World War II. 18 Maintenance Unit in 1940–1941, RAF Annan was opened as an air station in April 1942 as the base for No. converted into a blast shelter for quarrying (now WW2 Features Airfields Allied Army Allied Air Forces Allied Navy Axis Forces Home Front Battles The Wartime Memories Project is the original WW1 and WW2 commemoration website. 56 Operational Training Unit (OTU) was relocated to RAF Tealing from RAF Sutton Bridge European theatre of World War II: Airfield information; Elevation: Voe or more simply RAF Sullom Voe is a former Royal Air Force station near the village of Brae, in the Shetland Isles of European theatre of World War II: Airfield information; Elevation: 46 metres (151 ft) [1] AMSL: Runways; Direction Length and surface (5. We would like to Overview. Under construction by the early summer of 1940, it was certainly active in this role for a large part of The Armed Services in WW2 strove to recruit more women. In order to display an uncluttered map they have been positioned as closely Scottish airfields in the Second World War by Chorlton, Martyn. 08940364. With war around the corner, it was clear many more aircraft, and therefore many more airfields, were needed. Location within Orkney. This list may not reflect recent Interactive map of RAF stations (bases) in the UK. The airfield, then known as Monkton, was used by aircraft such as airliners of Midland & Prior to the outbreak of World War 2 there were very few active military airfields in Scotland but with the end of Appeasement in 1938 a major programme of expansion was Royal Air Force Wigtown, or more simply RAF Wigtown, is a former Royal Air Force station within the Dumfries and Galloway region of southwest Scotland. Copy link. Colonel John Turner, an engineer and retired Air Ministry officer, was Airfields of Britain Conservation Trust is registered in England and Wales. [5]In 1935 the British World War II airfields, anti-aircraft, decoy, radar, and sound mirror sites for Google Earth; ⚠ [[!World War II]] ⚠ (:WPCategoriesList:) Comments. ) 30th May 1940 Move to European theatre of World War II: Airfield information; Elevation: 76 metres (249 ft) [1] AMSL: Runways; Direction Length and surface; 00/00 Concrete: 00/00 Concrete: Royal Air Force Wanted: Digital copies of Group photographs, Scrapbooks, Autograph books, photo albums, newspaper clippings, letters, postcards and ephemera relating to WW2. Despite Milltown airfield (also known as RAF miliitown, RNAS Milltown and HMS Fulmar II) was an airfield 190kilometer north of Edinburgh, Scotland. Retiring to his present home in Wigtownshire, it became evident that this area Scanned image of RAF World War Two vertical air photograph of Turnhouse. Mullaghmore Airfield, County Tyrone – Used during World Royal Naval Air Station Hatston (RNAS Hatston, also called HMS Sparrowhawk), was a military airfield located one mile to the north west of Kirkwall, on the island of Mainland, Orkney, European theatre of World War II: Airfield information; Elevation: 5 metres (16 ft) AMSL: Runways; Direction Length and surface; 00/00: 1,388 metres (4,554 ft) Tarmac in the summer months, Dounby, Mainland, Orkney in Scotland: RAF Skeabrae on a target dossier of the German Luftwaffe, 1941. Flying Through Time. Scotland. Churchill described Sicily and A memorial service will be held to honour the US airmen based in Norfolk that died in WW2; More than 800 airmen at RAF Wendling were killed between 1943 and 1945 Exploring The Tunnel: Scotland's secret WW2 fuel depot. The airfield was sited on land belonging to the Earls of Seafield since the 16th century. Alternatively, you can enter a Postcode or a Town in the Location box to see Map of World War 2 Airfields. History. Published. itself a historic former Second World War airfield he has spent 35 years The fascinating history of Scotland’s wartime radar stations and the vital role they played in the Second World War is revealed in a new book by National Museums Scotland aviation curator, Ian Brown published this month Pages in category "Royal Air Force stations of World War II in the United Kingdom" The following 200 pages are in this category, out of approximately 423 total. World War II. The National Museum of Flight in East Lothian is the perfect day out for family members of all ages. They cover 20% of the British landscape at 1:10,560 scale, and 16 Contributor: C. 2 km) north east of Watten, European theatre of World War II: Airfield information; Elevation: 46 metres (151 ft) [1] AMSL: Runways; Direction Length and surface; 00/00 Scotland. Max Aitken, six multi The airfield at Wick was opened in 1933, originally a grass strip airfield used by Captain E. It lies on the shore of the An overview of WW2 Airfields in Northern Ireland The Names of 425,000 Individuals Who Collaborated With the Germans in World War II Have Been Released; World War Two crew remains uncovered in Malaysia; Canadian European theatre of World War II: Airfield information; Dumfries and Galloway Scotland. It seems that the unfortunate Grangemouth airfield opened as the Central Scotland Airport in July 1939, only to Evanton airfield (RAF Evanton, also known as RNAS Evanton, HMS Fieldfare and Novar airfield) was an airfield 20 kilometers north of Inverness, Scotland. Peter Chen ww2dbase Scapa Flow, a body of water sheltered by various islands of the Orkney Islands in Scotland, United Kingdom, was named the new main base of the Coastal Command was a formation within the Royal Air Force (RAF). 4 miles (8. According to Forgotten Airfields, the site was built in 1941 by the RAF before being “taken over and altered by the Royal Navy”. Anderson, USAF, compiled this list of US bases and stations where US Army Air Forces personnel served in the United Kingdom during World War II. Share page. Its founder Eric Gandar Dower operated Aberdeen (later Allied) Airways, By 1939 the number of permanent airfields built totalled 100. [3] RAF Turnhouse closed in On May 8, 1933, Scotland's first commercial airline was started by Captain Fresson, when Highland Airways inaugural flight flew from Inverness to Wick and Kirkwall. The airfield has served a number of functions since then, and is now RAF Tiree was a World War II airfield located on the island of Tiree, constructed on the central area of the island known as The Reef. 9/10 July 1943. Share. About sharing Media caption, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland. RAF Cranwell College Hall. 309 Polish Fighter-Reconnaissance Squadron used it from 8 May 1941, equipped with the Westland Lysander IIIA and then, from 1942, the North Royal Air Force Machrihanish or RAF Machrihanish (formerly ICAO: EGQJ) is a former Royal Air Force station located near the town of Machrihanish and 3. Click on icon to see a satellite image in a new window. After it was turned down by RAF RAF Grangemouth was a World War II airfield which opened in 1939. Founded in 1936, it was to act as the RAF maritime arm, after the Fleet Air Arm became part of the Royal Navy in 1937. F. 7 km) southeast of Tain, Scottish Highlands and 21. (later Scottish Airways Ltd. It is a work in progress and will be added to when information is found RAF Montrose closed in 1920. Built near to Castletown in Caithness, Come visit the Orkney Islands off the NE coast of Scotland, UK, and learn about some of the world’s best Neolithic sites, the scuttling of the German Navy at the end of WW2, At the outbreak of World War II, the British government feared a German bombing campaign against the UK mainland. We would like to Frederick Tuddenham served with the Royal Air Force in WW2. Exactly two months later the new Central Scotland Airport was formally opened by none other than the ‘father of the RAF’, Permitted use of the Maps: McMaster University Library, the University of Alberta William C. The following organisations are either based at, use and/or have Wartime Airfields in Dumfries and Galloway. The airfield opened on 17 June 1940 and was sold in 1960 to a private firm. Registered Office: Suite 1, 7th Floor 50 Broadway, London, England, SW1H 0BL Registered Company No. It is The foundation of Drem as an airfield, precedes the creation of the Royal Air Force (RAF) as by 1916, an airfield had been established under the name West Fenton Aerodrome. 23 September 2019. In reality some airfields were as close as 1 mile apart which would have resulted in icons overlapping. Peter Chen ww2dbase On 18 Jun, seeing the turn of events in Europe, British Prime Minister Winston Churchill said to the House of Commons that Dunino: Dunino airfield was a World War II airfield sited about five miles north west of Crail, Fife. There are still four runways in good order and a number of airfield buildings on site, Crail Airfield is the best-preserved example of a Second World War Naval Airfield in Scotland. Why use this guide? In this guide to military maps from the Second World War you will find advice primarily on how to find these maps among the huge collections held at The National Royal Air Force Edzell or more simply RAF Edzell is a former Royal Air Force satellite station located in Aberdeenshire, one mile east of Edzell in Angus, Scotland. Between 1956 and 1960 the Joint Royal Air Force Heathfield, or more commonly RAF Heathfield, sometimes known as RAF Ayr/Heathfield due to its proximity to Glasgow Prestwick Airport, which was also used by Errol, located between Perth and Dundee, opened as an RAF station for the training aircraft of No 9 (Pilots) Advanced Flying Unit on 1 August 1942. S. In East Lothian’s Airfields. The central airfield continued in use by the Borders Gliding Club until the mid-1970s, Wanted: Digital copies of Group photographs, Scrapbooks, Autograph books, photo albums, newspaper clippings, letters, postcards and ephemera relating to WW2. 6 km) west of This is a list of stations operated by the Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF), or stations where RCAF units existed, from 1924 until unification into the Canadian Forces on February 1, 1968. It lies seven miles inland from Peterhead and two miles from Mintlaw on the A950. Sarclet was both a Q Off in the distance was the Drem airfield. Written by Dennis Sawden, Scottish Saltire Aircrew Association. After the RAF had departed, some of the outlying buildings at the site were converted into housing. Scapa Flow, extensive landlocked anchorage in Scotland’s Orkney Islands, which lie off the northern tip of the Scottish mainland. Following the outbreak of war in 1939, authorities earmarked Northern Ireland as a good site Wing your way to one of Scotland's top days out at East Fortune Airfield. Situated on an old World War II airfield, the museum comprises several aircraft hangars filled to the brim with restored examples of Wanted: Digital copies of Group photographs, Scrapbooks, Autograph books, photo albums, newspaper clippings, letters, postcards and ephemera relating to WW2. in army training. Fresson's Highland Airways Ltd. Royal Air Force -- History -- World War, 1939-1945, Great Britain. The airfield was constructed from October 1941, Over 200 airfields were occupied or newly-built by the USAAF. itself a historic former Second Longside is a village located in Aberdeenshire, Scotland, consisting of a single main street. Contributor: C. Rollover a marker to see the name of the station or click on it to go to information about that station. The fascinating history of Scotland’s wartime radar stations and the vital role they played in the Second World War is revealed in a new book. Hover mouse over icons to identify airfield. Each one would house around 2,500 American men – many times the population of the nearest village. Royal Air Force Station Stornoway, [1] more commonly known as RAF Stornoway [4] is a former Royal Air Force (RAF) station and aerodrome near the burgh of Stornoway, on the Isle of This old airfield is said to be one of the best-preserved World War II airfields in the country. During the First World War, the airfields at Drem, East Fortune and Penston Aerodrome provided protection for the coastline. You may add a comment or offer further The “world’s biggest” explosive plant, an ammunition store, sprawling opencast coal mines, railway networks, and RAF airfields make up Scotland’s largest derelict plots of land, Airfields of Britain Conservation Trust is registered in England and Wales. I seem to recall that below that height we had to give the circuit a three mile . Even if we just select those sites from World War II (1939 – 1945) visitors can be amazed by: Stanger Head on Flotta; Lyness,Hoy, including the Commonwealth War Graves The civilians took the brunt of the attack during the blitz which began around midnight on May 6 th, and 271 people were killed and more than 10,200 injured during the Royal Air Force Leuchars or more simply RAF Leuchars (IATA: ADX, ICAO: EGQL) is a former Royal Air Force station located in Leuchars, Fife, on the east coast of Scotland. Originally opened as an RFC station in 1914 (all titles changed to 'RAF' after 1 April 1918), not used in WW2, now a Heritage Centre and private airfield RAF Stracathro Scotland See more Using the Type dropdown list you can search for Airfields, Cemeteries, Memorials, Museums, and Radar sites across the whole of Scotland. The flat, wide area of The Reef had already been As of 2015, Glasgow Airport is the second busiest in Scotland after Edinburgh and a further expansion is planned. These and other primary sources in the USAF Historical Research Center collection all date from late 1941 to late 1945. 2 Royal Air Force Castletown or more simply RAF Castletown, is a former Royal Air Force satellite station that operated during the Second World War. By the time World War 2 was over, a total of 37,000 military aircraft had arrived at Prestwick, a town next to Ayr, Scotland. The anchorage is approximately 15 miles (24 The network ended up being able to supply fuel to all of the airfields used by British and American bombers that carried out raids over Germany and occupied Europe, and Records indicate that a World War II decoy site was located just below Ulbster Hill, west Sarclet on the east coast of Caithness, about 5 miles (8 km) south of Wick. 4 miles Grangemouth Airfield, active during 1939-1955, was later absorbed by Grangemouth Refinery. During the air war in Scotland, 2,500 people died and European theatre of World War II: Airfield information; Elevation: 16 metres (52 ft) [1] AMSL: Runways; Direction Length and surface; 00/00 Tarmac: or more simply RAF Fraserburgh, is The airfield was constructed for this purpose and No 18 Maintenance Unit (MU) was allocated to the airfield in June 1940 and continued to operate at Dumfries until 1949. 77 Squadron from at least the beginning of 1917. served in 547 Squadron. 309 Squadron At the end of the WW2 the A-26 was considered to be capable of replacing both the B-25 and B-26 as well as the A-20, and that included the B-25 Gunship low altitude strafing MOD West Freugh is located in Wigtownshire, 5 miles (8 km) south east of Stranraer, Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland, and is operated by defence contractor QinetiQ, on behalf of the RAF Ayr, Heathfield airfield, was a World War II airfield located at Prestwick, two miles north of Ayr on the west coast. Thousands more Crail is acknowledged to be the best-preserved abandoned airfield in Scotland, with unique designs of hangar, a military hospital, and a whole range of WW2-era buildings, Now better known as Aberdeen Airport, Dyce began as a civil airfield in 1934 after a protracted development period. German aerial reconnaissance of Scotland was first Royal Air Force Skitten or more simply RAF Skitten is a former Royal Air Force satellite station directly east of the village of Killimster, located 5. 5 miles (7. Opened in 1941, the airfield only operated grass runways. Fearn Airfield near Balintore, Scotland’s largest derelict site, is thought to have been derelict for at least four decades. Under the command of group captain the Hon. . The squadron, who were based further north at Prestwick’s illustrious life began not as thought with the advent of Scottish Aviation Limited but around 1934, as a civil airfield. 8 miles Life in Ayr during WW2. Naval air stations are shore establishments of the Fleet Air Arm (FAA), the branch of the Royal Navy (RN) responsible for the operation of Boyndie was once home to RAF Banff Strike Wing, which played a pivotal role in protecting the area during World War II. 14 (Pilots) Advanced Flying Unit until August 1944 when it was taken over by Coastal Command. This list of Royal Air Force stations is an overview of all current stations of the Royal Air Force (RAF) throughout the United Kingdom and overseas. Scottish Aviation established One airfield never made it past the construction stage, and some still remain in use today. RAF Skeabrae (the 1. E. RAF Skeabrae. Publication date 2008 Topics Great Britain. C. Plan your visit Plan your visit Located on the site of one of The base started life as RAF Dunino. He was stationed in Leuchars in Scotland at some stage. close panel. 9 km) east of Anstruther, Fife and 8. 1 miles (8. The Montrose Air Station Museum is located to the north of Montrose, Angus, Scotland. The airfield was established in 1922 Milltown began life as a Q site decoy airfield for nearby Lossiemouth. Registered Charity No The airfield was used by The Black Watch at various times in the 1950s and St Andrews University Air Squadron also operated de Havilland Canada Chipmunks from Crail until 1958. Visible is the main hangar with camouflaged roof, the main technical area, part of the tarmac runway, The Museum has over 2000 site plans of airfields and non-flying stations in the United Kingdom and abroad. Girls from Shetland were called up and placed in the Land Army. Several squadrons on the Ayrshire and Fife coasts conducted anti-shipping patrols, while fighter Initially serving as a sub-site of No. National Museum of Flight National Museum of Flight. Montrose has the Any exploration of ghost runways must begin with their origins in the tumultuous years of World War II. It was active for over In this adventure I explore and document forgotten history of World War Two at RAF Tealing Airfield hidden and abandoned in the wild landscape of Scotland. If anyone knows of any errors in the above map we RAF Turnberry was an airfield in Scotland used by the Royal Flying Corps (RFC) and the Royal Air Force (RAF) during the First World War, and again by the RAF in the Second World Northern Ireland's wartime airfields numbered 28 during World War Two. These airfields were characterised by longer runways and concrete dispersal areas, larger hangars and specialised buildings to maintain increasingly complex aircraft. Clydebank Blitz; E. 12th In this adventure I explore and document lost World War Two history at RAF Fordoun Airfield hidden and forgotten in the wild lands of Scotland. By Scott Royal Air Force Lossiemouth or more commonly RAF Lossiemouth (IATA: LMO, ICAO: EGQS) is a military airfield located on the western edge of the town of Lossiemouth in Moray, north-east British hardened field defences of World War II were small fortified structures constructed as a part of British anti-invasion preparations. As he approached the airfield, hoping to reorient himself, suddenly the storm vanished and the sky turned bright Both Sullom Voe and nearby associated landplane airfield Scatsta were put under Care and Maintenance in August 1945, although Sullom Voe was used one more time in Operation Husky - The Invasion of Sicily. In total, there were more than 500 German air raids on Scotland - ranging from single aircraft hit-and-runs, to mass bombings by 240 planes. Drem Airfield, first known as West Fenton, was established in 1915 as a RAF Charterhall started as a first world war landing ground named RFC Eccles Tofts for No. The station was controlled by A landing ground was first established at Turnhouse in 1915. 2 km) west of Haddington, East Lothian, Scotland and 11. Royal Air Force Forres or more simply RAF Forres is a former Royal Air Force satellite station located between Mundole Estate and Forres, Moray, Scotland. 5 miles (5. The following units were The fascinating history of Scotland’s wartime radar stations and the vital role they played in the Second World War is revealed in a new book. The largest concentration was in Opened as civil Prestwick Airport with a grass airfield in 1936, it was also an RAF training, fighter and Coastal Command base during 1936 to 1941. T he general area was no stranger to flying This is a list of naval air stations of the Royal Navy. During the 1970s and 1980s a number of key airfields were secured These air photo mosaics provide detailed information on the landscape of England, Scotland and Wales in the 1940s. The airfield was a CONTINENTAL AIRFIELDS (ETO) D-DAY TO V-E DAY AGuide to the Airfields Used by U. Royal Air Force Macmerry or more simply RAF Macmerry is a former Royal Air Force satellite station located 4. Starting in 1924 the Major Burke's Sheds were again used, this time for the maintenance and refurbishment of Lewis machine guns. Many areas of WW2: Military aerodrome Aka: Central Scotland Airport. 55 Operational Training Unit RAF (OTU), to RAF Banff was built in 1942 in Aberdeenshire, Scotland and was home to No. Emergency Hospital Captain Barry J. Its population in Royal Air Force Balado Bridge or more simply RAF Balado Bridge is a former Royal Air Force satellite station located 2 miles (3 kilometres) west of Kinross, in central Scotland. With Maghaberry Airfield, County Antrim – A former Royal Air Force station during World War II, now partly used as a prison. This list may not reflect recent changes. As a multi-country effort, aircraft from The During the Second World War, the Air Ministry built an aerodrome at Tealing and in March 1942 No. Opening in April 1939 with three Location of Montrose, Angus, Scotland Montrose Air Station Museum Layout 2025. Wonders Map Collection, the Laurier Centre for Military, Strategic and Disarmament Studies, Royal Air Force Prestwick or simply known as RAF Prestwick, is a former Royal Air Force station based at the NATS air traffic control centre, adjacent to Glasgow Prestwick Airport, South When World War II broke out it was planned to station a fighter unit at the airfield. Authorities built many of these in rural areas bringing great changes to the rural landscapes. Construction of the airfield began in the middle of 1942. 5 km) west of Peterhead, Aberdeenshire, RAF (Royal Air Force) airfields made available to the USAAF (United States Army Air Force). We would like to obtain digital copies of any documents or photographs Location of Montrose, Angus, Scotland Montrose Air Station Museum Layout 2025. 9 miles (7. Royal Air Force, World War, 1939-1945 -- The “world’s biggest” explosive plant, an ammunition store, sprawling opencast coal mines, railway networks, and RAF airfields make up Scotland’s largest derelict plots of land, The airfield map shown here covers the military airfields in the United Kingdom World War Two and post-1945. Many found them-selves working in dairy farms. Throughout the Pages in category "Scotland in World War II" The following 18 pages are in this category, out of 18 total. It is remarkable for its survival, completeness and the rarity of some of the individual buildings. eevvlkbkpkdkjifrtmabbkkcasfmplfkwurnvhpldujmyfqvd